ºÓÄÏÊ¡ÓݳÇÏظ߼¶ÖÐѧ317°à Âí³©
Ôø¾ÓÐλ±íÑÝ´óʦÔÚÉϳ¡Ç°£¬ËûµÄµÜ×Ó¸æËßËûЬ´øËÉÁË£¬´óʦ×ÐϸϵºÃ£¬µÈµÜ×Ó×ߺó£¬ÓÖ½«Ð¬´ø½âËÉ¡£ÅÔ¹ÛÕß²»½â£¬´óʦ½âÊÍ˵£º¡°ÎÒËùÊÎÑݵÄÊÇһλÂÃÕߣ¬¿ÉÒÔͨ¹ýÕâ¸öϸ½Ú±íÏÖ³öËûµÄÀÍÀÛ£¬µÜ×ÓÄÜ·¢ÏÖÁËÎÒµÄЬ´øËÉÁË£¬¾ÍÒ»¶¨Òª±£»¤ºÃËûµÄ»ý¼«ÐÔ£¬ÖÁÓÚÄǸöЬ´øÒÔºó»¹Óлú»á¡£¡±
ËäÈ»µÜ×Ó²»Öª´óʦµÄÕæÕýÒâͼ£¬µ«´óʦ×ðÖØÁ˵Ü×ӵĻý¼«ÐÔ¡£ÍÀ¸ñÄù·òÔø˵¹ý£¬²»»á×ðÖرðÈ˵ÄÈË£¬ÊDz»ÅäÊܵ½±ðÈË×ðÖصġ£×ðÖØÒ»ÇУ¬¾Í»áÔÁÂÒ»ÇС£×ðÖØÊǹµÍ¨ÐÄÁéµÄÇÅÁº£¬ÈËÓëÉú»îÐèÒª×ðÖØ£¬ÈËÓëÈËÖ®¼ä¸üÐèÒª×ðÖØ¡£
×ðÖØÎÞÒÉÊÇÅàÓýÒ»ÇÐÓÑÇéÖ®¹ûµÄÍÁÈÀ£¬ÓÃ×ðÖعµÍ¨ÐÄÁé¡£1858Ä꣬´ï¶ûÎÄÕûÀíºÃ¼¸ÄêÀ´µÄ×ÊÁϾö¶¨·¢±í×Ô¼ºµÄÑо¿³É¹ûʱ£¬ËûÊÕµ½ÁËÁíһλ¿Æѧ¼Ò»ªÀ³Ê¿ËùдµÄ¸ú×Ô¼º³É¹ûÒ»ÖÂÂÛÎÄ¡£´ï¶ûÎÄÑ¡ÔñÁËÇ«ÈúÍ×ðÖØ£¬Ëû˵ËÊÇ´´Ê¼ÈËû¹Øϵ£¬Ö»Òª¿Æѧ½ø²½Á˾ÍÐС£µ«»ªÀ³Ê¿µÃÖª´ï¶ûÎÄÏÈÓÚ×Ô¼º¶þÊ®Äê¾ÍÓÐÁËÕâÏî·¢ÏÖʱ£¬Ëû¶ÔÍâÐû²¼£¬ÕâÏî·¢Ïָù鹦ÓÚ´ï¶ûÎÄ£¬ÎÒÖ»ÊÇżȻµÄÐÒÔ˲ŻñµÃÁËÕâÏîÈÙÓþ£¬´ï¶ûÎIJÅÊǵ±Ö®ÎÞÀ¢µÄ´´Á¢Õߣ¡
×ðÖØÊÇ×îÃÀµÄÓïÑÔ£¬×ðÖØÊÇÈËÓëÈËÖ®¼ä×îºÃµÄÐÄÁ鹵ͨ¡£ÄªÑÔÔÚÑݽ²ÖÐÔø½²Êö¹ýÕâÑùÒ»¸ö¹ÊÊ£¬Ò»¸öÖÐÇï½ÚµÄÖÐÎ磬ËûÃǼÒÄѵðüÁËÒ»¶Ù½È×Ó£¬Ã¿ÈËÖ»ÓÐÒ»Í룬Õâʱһ¸öÆòÌÖµÄÀÏÈËÀ´µ½ËûÃÇÃÅ¿Ú£¬ÄªÑÔ¶ËÆð°ëÍëºìÊí¸É´ò·¢ÀÏÈË£¬ÀÏÈ˷dz£·ß·ß²»Æ½µÄ˵£º¡°ÎÒÊǸöÀÏÈË£¬ÄãÃdzԽÈ×Ó£¬È´¸øÎÒÕâ¸ö£¬ÄãÃÇÔõôÕâÑù¡£¡±ÄªÑÔ˵£º¡°ÎÒÃÇÒ»ÄêÒ²³Ô²»Á˼¸´Î½È×Ó£¬Ò»È˾ÍÒ»µã£¬¸øÄãºìÊí¸É¾Í²»´íÁË£¬²»Òª¾Í¹öµ°¡£¡±Ä¸Ç×ѵ³âÁËËû£¬È»ºó¶ËÆð×Ô¼ºµÄ½È×Ó£¬µ¹½øÁËÀÏÈ˵ÄÍë¡£
ÔÚÎÒÃÇƽʱµÄѧϰºÍÉú»îÖУ¬ÉÙ²»ÁË×ðÖØ£¬µËСƽͬ־Ôø˵¹ý£¬ÎÒÃÇÌᳫѧÉú×ð¾´Ê¦³¤£¬Í¬Ê±Ò²Ìᳫʦ³¤°®»¤Ñ§Éú¡£×ðʦ°®Éú£¬½ÌѧÏ೤£¬Ê¦ÉúÓëͬѧ¼ä¾ÍÓ¦¸Ã³äÂú×ðÖØ¡£×ðÖØÊǷ磬´µÉ¢Õ½ÕùÇ°ÄÇÒ»²ãÏõÑÌÃÖÂþµÄÉ´Ä»£»×ðÖØÊÇÓ꣬µãµÎÔÚÃɱεÄÐÄÁéÉÏ£¬µÓÈ¥³¾°£¡£Àí½âÊÇ·çÒ²°Õ£¬ÓêÒ²°Õ£¬Òà»òÐíÊÇ¡¡È»¶øËüºÍ×ðÖØÊÇب¹Å²»±ä¡¢±Ø²»¿ÉÉٵģ¬ÊÇÐÞÉíÑøÐÔµÄÃÀºÃÆ·ÖÊ¡£
ÏÂһƪ£º¡°¶à¹¦ÄÜ¡±°à³¤